Expressions
The thought was almost revolting - The thought that the author's grandmother was once young and pretty raises a doubt in the mind of the author. He finds it too hard to believe.
An expanse of pure white serenity - It refers to the calm, peaceful and serene character and conduct of the author's grandmother. She is compared to the peaceful winter landscape in the mountains.
Aturning-point - It refers to the point where the author's relationship with his grandmother changes drastically after they move to the city-house.
Accepted her seclusion with resignation This shows the author's grandmother's passive submission to her secluded life after she gradually loses touch with her grandson.
A veritable bedlam of chirruping - It refers to the noise, confusion and chaos caused by the chirruping of the sparrows that scattered and perched around the author's grandmother.
Frivolous rebukes - It refers to the casual and light-hearted rebukes of the grandmother to the sparrows.
Word Meaning
Wrinkled-having lines or folds
Portrait- painting or picture
Mantelpiece- a structure of wood, marble, or stone above and around a fireplace.
The thought was almost revolting- it was very hard for the author to believe
Revolting - unpleasant
Absurd- Illogical
Undignified- disrespectful
Fables- fictitious stories with a moral teaching
Prophets- saints
Criss-cross a pattern of intersecting straight lines.
Hobbled- walked in an awkward way
spotless white- she wore clean, white coloured dresses
an expanse of pure white serenity refers to
--the calm, relaxed and peaceful character of the author's grandmother.
Contentment- a state of happiness and satisfaction
Monotonous- dull and boring
Bothered-to be concerned
Fetch- go for and then bring back something for someone
Slate- a flat plate of slate formerly used for writing on in schools
Plastered-covered with a layer of plaster
Earthen-made of baked or fired clay
Stale- no longer fresh and pleasant to eat; hard, musty, or dry.
Scriptures- the sacred writings of a religion
Growling- making a low guttural sound in the throat
Courtyard- verandah
Years rolled by-time passed
Distressed- suffer from extremely sorrow, anxiety or pain
Lewd Association- Indecent or Obscene
Harlots- Prostitutes
Gentlefolk- People of noble birth
Snapped- break suddenly and completely
Seclusion - the state of being private and away from the people
accepted her seclusion with resignation
- the grandmother accepted a lonely life as she accepted the separation from her grandson without objection
Spinning-wheel a household machine with a wheel attached to it for spinning yarn
A veritable bedlam of chirrupings refers to
- the noise and confusion caused by the chirrupings of the sparrows
Veritable- use to describe something which is very interesting or unusual
Bedlam- confusion
Chirrupings -the noise of a small bird
Perched- alight or rest on something
Shooed -make a person or animal go away by shouting or saying 'shoo'
Sentimental- a feeling of nostaglia, sadness or tenderness; an emotional feeling
Beads- a small piece of glass or stone threaded with others to make a rosary or necklace
Cherished- hold something dear
Moist-wet
Imprint-impression or stamp
Clasped- hold tightly
Frivolous- not having any serious purpose, light-hearted
Rebuke- disapproval of something or someone
frivolous rebukes -light hearted scoldings
Thumped-hit
Sagging- sinking downwards
Dilapidated- in a state of despair or ruin
the sagging skins of the dilapidated drum
- The loose surface of the worn out drum
Persuade- to talk someone into doing something, requeste
Overstraining- overdoing something
Omitted- leave out or exclude something
Protested- express an objection against something or someone
Pallor -an unhealthy pale appearance
Customary- traditional
Crude- in a natural state, roughly made
Cremated - dispose of or burn a body after it is dead
Blaze- a very large burning fire
Shroud - a piece of cloth used to wrap a dead person
Corpse - Dead body
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